Angina tonsillaris and frequency therapy

Definition:

Angina tonsillaris, also known as tonsillitis, is an inflammation of the tonsils, usually caused by viral or bacterial infections. It leads to a , difficulty swallowing and other symptoms.

Causes:

The most common causes of angina tonsillaris are viruses (such as adenoviruses, Epstein-Barr virus) and , in particular group A streptococci ().

Symptoms:

Severe sore throat and difficulty swallowing.
Reddening and swelling of the tonsils, often with a white or yellowish coating.
Fever and general feeling of illness.
Swollen and painful lymph nodes in the throat area.
Children may experience abdominal pain and vomiting.

Diagnosis:

Diagnosis is based on a physical examination of the throat and tonsils. A throat swab or a rapid test can be carried out to detect a streptococcal infection.

Treatment:

Viral tonsillitis is usually treated symptomatically, e.g. with painkillers, antipyretics and adequate fluid intake. - Bacterial tonsillitis, especially caused by streptococci, is treated with antibiotics to prevent complications.
In chronic or severe cases, surgical removal of the tonsils (tonsillectomy) may be considered.

Prevention:

Good hygiene practices, such as regular hand washing, to prevent the spread of infection.
Avoid close contact with infected people.

Worth knowing:

Angina tonsillaris is particularly common in children and adolescents, but can affect people of any age.
Repeated or chronic tonsillitis can lead to complications such as abscesses or rheumatic fever if not treated appropriately.

Research:

Research is focussed on the development of better diagnostic methods, vaccines against common pathogens and strategies to prevent antibiotic resistance.