Benign tumours and frequency therapy

**Encyclopaedia entry: Benign tumours** **Definition:** Benign tumours are abnormal cell growths that are not cancerous. They usually grow slowly, do not invade surrounding tissue and do not metastasise (spread to other parts of the body). Although they are not usually life-threatening, they can cause health problems depending on their location and size. **Properties:** - **Slow growth:** Benign tumours often grow more slowly than malignant tumours. - **Distinct structure:** They are often clearly demarcated from surrounding tissue and can sometimes be surrounded by a capsule. - **Non-invasive:** They do not invade or destroy neighbouring tissues. - **No metastasis:** Benign tumours do not spread to other parts of the body via the blood or lymphatic system. **Common types of benign tumours:** - **Adenomas:** Tumours that arise in glandular tissues, such as the thyroid or adrenal glands. - **Lipomas:** Soft, fatty lumps that occur under the skin. - **Fibromas:** Connective tissue tumours that often occur in the skin or mucous membranes. - **Myomas:** Muscle tissue tumours, often in the uterus (uterine fibroids). - **Papillomas:** Wart-like growths that can occur on the skin or mucous membranes. **Causes:** The exact causes of benign tumours are often unknown, but may include genetic factors, environmental factors, infections or hormonal influences. **Symptoms:** Symptoms depend on the location and size of the tumour. Some benign tumours cause no symptoms and are discovered incidentally, while others may cause pain, swelling or dysfunction. **Diagnosis:** - **Imaging procedures:** Ultrasound, CT or MRI to assess the size and location of the tumour. - **Biopsy:** Taking a tissue sample for microscopic examination to confirm the benign nature of the tumour. **Treatment:** - **Observation:** Small, asymptomatic tumours can be monitored regularly. - **Surgical removal:** For tumours that cause symptoms or are cosmetically disturbing. - **Drug treatment:** In some cases, to control growth or relieve symptoms. **Prevention:** There are no specific measures to prevent benign tumours, but a healthy lifestyle with a balanced diet, regular exercise and avoidance of risk factors can reduce the overall risk of cancer. **What you need to know:** - Benign tumours are common and can occur at any age. - Although they are not cancerous, they are not cancerous Although they are not cancerous, some benign tumours can increase the risk of malignancy if left untreated. **Research:** Research on benign tumours focuses on understanding the biological mechanisms that control their growth, developing new methods of diagnosis and treatment, and identifying factors that may increase the risk of malignancy.